{"id":1153,"date":"2020-11-20T11:01:25","date_gmt":"2020-11-20T18:01:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/knightlab.ucsd.edu\/wordpress\/?p=1153"},"modified":"2025-08-01T10:54:11","modified_gmt":"2025-08-01T17:54:11","slug":"we-can-make-it-work-uc-san-diego-lab-bringing-low-cost-coronavirus-testing-to-local-schools","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/knightlab.ucsd.edu\/?p=1153","title":{"rendered":"&#8216;We can make it work\u2019: UC San Diego lab bringing low-cost coronavirus testing to local schools"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\"><a style=\"color: #999999;\" href=\"https:\/\/knightlab.ucsd.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/00000172-cea8-deff-a7fe-effcf0170000.jpg.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1567\" src=\"https:\/\/knightlab.ucsd.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/00000172-cea8-deff-a7fe-effcf0170000.jpg.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"810\" height=\"607\" srcset=\"https:\/\/knightlab.ucsd.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/00000172-cea8-deff-a7fe-effcf0170000.jpg.webp 810w, https:\/\/knightlab.ucsd.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/00000172-cea8-deff-a7fe-effcf0170000.jpg-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/knightlab.ucsd.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/00000172-cea8-deff-a7fe-effcf0170000.jpg-768x576.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 810px) 100vw, 810px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\"><a style=\"color: #999999;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lajollalight.com\/news\/story\/2020-11-11\/we-can-make-it-work-uc-san-diego-lab-bringing-low-cost-coronavirus-testing-to-local-schools\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">A new UC San Diego lab, the EXCITE Lab,\u00a0 has created a program to offer low-cost, rapid coronavirus tests to local schools and organizations, and reopened private schools in La Jolla are in varying phases of participation, hoping to control the spread of COVID-19 among their students and staff.<\/span> <\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">The Expedited COVID IdenTification Environment, or EXCITE, lab has developed a test to detect the virus in less than 24 hours, according to professor Louise Laurent, vice chairwoman for translational research in obstetrics, gynecology and reproductive sciences. Laurent is one of the leaders of EXCITE, along with Rob Knight, founding director of the Center for Microbiome Innovation and a professor of pediatrics and computer science and engineering, and Gene Yeo, a professor of cellular and molecular medicine and co-director of the Bioinformatics and Systems Biology Graduate Program.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">The test is administered on school sites via an anterior nose swab (taking a sample from the nasal membrane), which is considered less invasive than a nasopharyngeal swab (taking a sample from the uppermost part of the nose and throat), and is much less costly. Private school officials said EXCITE can process the tests for roughly a third of the price of other mobile labs and testing providers that cost $110 to $150 per test.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">The purpose of the EXCITE lab \u201cis to provide large-scale COVID testing to frontline responders and educational institutions,\u201d Laurent said. The lab also is providing testing for UC San Diego\u2019s \u201cReturn to Learn\u201d program, as well as the San Diego Fire-Rescue Department, she said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">This kind of testing program is important \u201cin order to safely conduct activities such as education, where people need to be in the same room at the same time. We really need a quick way to identify people who are asymptomatic to help contain outbreaks,\u201d Laurent said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">The board of the public San Diego Unified School District unanimously approved an agreement with UC San Diego on Nov. 10 to provide district students and employees with coronavirus testing, according to SDUSD Communications Director Maureen Magee.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">The plan would provide access to PCR testing (a swab to detect an active infection) on district campuses, according to a statement from SDUSD, San Diego County\u2019s largest school district.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">District leadership approached the EXCITE lab to ask \u201cif we had sufficient capabilities to satisfy\u201d its testing requirements, Laurent said, though she wasn\u2019t able to say whether EXCITE is the lab the district would use. \u201cWe are ready if and when called upon to do that,\u201d she said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\"><a style=\"color: #999999;\" title=\"https:\/\/go.boarddocs.com\/ca\/sandi\/Board.nsf\/files\/BV54MJ0C39F6\/$file\/PS21-0543-21_COVID%2019%20Testing%20Agmt_SanDiegoUnified%20SchoolDistrict%20-%20Final.pdf\" href=\"https:\/\/nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgo.boarddocs.com%2Fca%2Fsandi%2FBoard.nsf%2Ffiles%2FBV54MJ0C39F6%2F%24file%2FPS21-0543-21_COVID%252019%2520Testing%2520Agmt_SanDiegoUnified%2520SchoolDistrict%2520-%2520Final.pdf&amp;data=04%7C01%7CRobert.Vardon%40lajollalight.com%7Cfa9abcfa5a904bdec12208d887683698%7Ca42080b34dd948b4bf44d70d3bbaf5d2%7C0%7C0%7C637408228942239007%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=Vbnpg296px64Re3n44%2FyNWsUOKQJWzWAKd7Zb9tV4Y0%3D&amp;reserved=0\" data-mrf-link=\"https:\/\/nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgo.boarddocs.com%2Fca%2Fsandi%2FBoard.nsf%2Ffiles%2FBV54MJ0C39F6%2F%24file%2FPS21-0543-21_COVID%252019%2520Testing%2520Agmt_SanDiegoUnified%2520SchoolDistrict%2520-%2520Final.pdf&amp;data=04%7C01%7CRobert.Vardon%40lajollalight.com%7Cfa9abcfa5a904bdec12208d887683698%7Ca42080b34dd948b4bf44d70d3bbaf5d2%7C0%7C0%7C637408228942239007%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=Vbnpg296px64Re3n44%2FyNWsUOKQJWzWAKd7Zb9tV4Y0%3D&amp;reserved=0\">The approved agreement<\/a> states that UCSD will develop and carry out the coronavirus testing, with \u201cthe goal of all staff and students to receive a \u2026 test every 14 days\u201d at a cost of $40 per test.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">It isn\u2019t clear from the agreement which UCSD lab or labs will provide the testing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">San Diego Unified currently is in Phase 1 of its reopening plan, in which appointment-based in-person learning resumed Oct. 13 for some elementary school students \u201cwho have been uniquely identified by their teachers as experiencing learning loss,\u201d according to SDUSD, which said its reopening plan was established in collaboration with UCSD.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">The district said last month that the earliest all elementary school students would be allowed to return to campuses for part-time in-person learning in Phase 2 is Jan. 4, and the earliest that middle and high school students could return is Jan. 25.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">\u201cThis testing program is an essential part of our plan to continue teaching students in the middle of a global pandemic,\u201d Superintendent Cindy<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">Marten said. \u201cThe science is clear. We can prevent 90 percent of disease spread at schools simply by putting in place a robust testing program.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">No decision had been reached on whether the testing would be mandatory, as SDUSD said it first wants to assess voluntary compliance rates once the testing begins.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">Fred Wu, chief medical officer for Scripps Health Inpatient Providers, acted as the liaison to help get the EXCITE program into area private schools, with the eventual goal of seeing the program throughout public schools, he said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">Wu, who has three children in La Jolla public schools, said, \u201cIf you\u2019re going to open schools again without testing, you\u2019re just asking for disaster.\u201d He wants to \u201cshow that it can be done as cheaply as possible,\u201d he said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">Testing programs are designed \u201cto catch [COVID cases] before they can spread to anybody else,\u201d he said. \u201cAt this point, I know three families with deaths from COVID. It\u2019s real, and if you can try to prevent that, why not?\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">Wu worked with friends and colleagues Chris Freundt, Lisa Lowe Hiller and Hala Madanat to inform schools about the EXCITE tests.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">La Jolla Country Day School, The Bishop\u2019s School, San Diego French-American School and The Evans School, all private schools in La Jolla, have signed on to test their staff and students. Academy of Our Lady of Peace in San Diego also is participating. All schools have designed varying plans for implementation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">The program was first implemented three weeks ago at La Jolla Country Day, where Head of School Gary Krahn already had been testing staff and students before they were allowed back on campus Sept. 14, using <a style=\"color: #999999;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.quidel.com\/immunoassays\/rapid-sars-tests\/sofia-sars-antigen-fia\" data-mrf-link=\"https:\/\/www.quidel.com\/immunoassays\/rapid-sars-tests\/sofia-sars-antigen-fia\">Sofia 2 rapid antigen testers<\/a>, which give results in 15 minutes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">The EXCITE tests, he said, \u201care so much cheaper, and they do it for the right reasons \u2026 to make our community a safer place.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">Krahn said LJCDS is testing all of its 250 employees and 1,127 students (except the 150 to 200 who have opted to remain in distance learning) every three weeks in staggered groups.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">Testing is mandatory at LJCSD, Krahn said. \u201cIf you make it voluntary, then you really don\u2019t have a testing program.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">\u201cWe have not had one complaint\u201d about the program from anyone in the LJCDS community, Krahn said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">Madanat, vice president of research and innovation at San Diego State University and former director of the university\u2019s public health department, said the ideal testing frequency is weekly for adults, though every two weeks is sufficient.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">\u201cTesting frequency is very important because that\u2019s how we catch it early on,\u201d said Madanat, whose daughter is in the online learning program for San Diego French-American School. \u201cYou have the ability to catch individuals who are pre-symptomatic or asymptomatic.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">Keeping school campuses closed is \u201cnot sustainable,\u201d Madanat said. A testing program aimed at surveillance will facilitate people \u201cmoving on with our lives,\u201d she said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">The program, she hopes, will show schools that have not yet reopened that \u201cit\u2019s not impossible to do testing. There\u2019s a system, and we can make it work.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">The EXCITE program is \u201cvery heartening, after several disheartening months,\u201d said Lowe Hiller, an emergency room doctor for Sharp Memorial Hospital in San Diego and the VA hospital in La Jolla. She said the program is important \u201cbecause I know that we are having a significant amount of asymptomatic spread, and I know that we need our kids in school and our businesses open.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">Lowe Hiller, who has two children attending San Diego French-American School and teaches at the UCSD School of Medicine, works with Madanat to advise SDFAS on implementing the testing program. She said regular testing of students and staff means \u201cyou have the data to show that \u2026 opening a school safely can be done. It gives us more mitigation of the risk that\u2019s out there.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">Before SDFAS welcomed students back to campus Aug. 28, the school paid about $8,500 to test its 80 employees, a price that wasn\u2019t sustainable for repeated testing, Head of School Mark Rosenblum said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">With the EXCITE program, SDFAS is testing its staff, split into two 40-person cohorts, every week, with each member tested every two weeks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">The school began testing students Nov. 10, aiming to test 25 percent of them each week. Testing is voluntary for students and is not available to siblings or parents, nor is it available yet to students who are symptomatic, though Rosenblum hopes to be able to offer that by January.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">\u201cI hope it stops the spread of COVID if it comes on our campus,\u201d Rosenblum said. \u201cI hope it reassures people in their choice to send their kids to campus.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">Michael Beamer, assistant head of school at Bishop\u2019s, which restarted in-person instruction Sept. 2, said he learned about the EXCITE program through Freundt. The school began using the program to test its employees three weeks ago, shifting from the mobile clinic it had been using since August, and began testing students a week ago.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">All adults \u201cwho have contact with others on campus\u201d are tested weekly, Beamer said, which amounts to about 170 people.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">Bishop\u2019s had aimed to test 10 percent of the 800 students every month, but will increase that to 20 percent to 25 percent per month \u201cwith the way the disease is trending in San Diego,\u201d he said. That means roughly 50 student tests per week across all grades.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">Under the current staggered schedule, one-third of the student body is on campus at any given time.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">Student testing is not compulsory, Beamer said, but most parents are \u201cthrilled\u201d by it. \u201cIt adds some comfort to know what their status is,\u201d he said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">Staff members also have been supportive of the testing program, he said, and \u201crecognize that what we\u2019re trying to do in schools is relatively high-risk. In a pandemic, it is unnatural to bring people together. This program really offers peace of mind.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">Bishop\u2019s is using the EXCITE program for testing of asymptomatic students only, Beamer said. Anyone with symptoms is directed to his or her health care provider for testing and management.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">Freundt, whose younger daughter attends high school at Bishop\u2019s, said tapping into the \u201cworld-class testing abilities\u201d of UCSD and having the program at Bishop\u2019s gives him assurance of safety for his daughter as well as hope for other schools being able to open.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">\u201cI feel grateful that my daughter is able to learn in person,\u201d he said. \u201cIt changes things significantly.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A new UC San Diego lab, the EXCITE Lab,\u00a0 has created a program to offer low-cost, rapid coronavirus tests to local schools and organizations, and reopened private schools in La<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1154,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1153","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/knightlab.ucsd.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1153","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/knightlab.ucsd.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/knightlab.ucsd.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/knightlab.ucsd.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/knightlab.ucsd.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1153"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/knightlab.ucsd.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1153\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1568,"href":"https:\/\/knightlab.ucsd.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1153\/revisions\/1568"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/knightlab.ucsd.edu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1154"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/knightlab.ucsd.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1153"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/knightlab.ucsd.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1153"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/knightlab.ucsd.edu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1153"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}